Hobbe's notion of political obligation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hobbe's idea of political commitment - Essay Example An appropriate understanding into Hobbes’ idea of political commitment or the ethical direct that each individual must have towards political request has been given inside the extent of this paper. Each man has an ethical obligation to comply with the rules that everyone must follow that he is limited by; this is the idea of political commitment. As per Hobbes, people met up as an implicit understanding so as to live in a common society in a refined way. Hobbes introduced this condition of nature in the setting of the American Civil War in 1651 where life was brutish, poor, awful, singular and awful for each man. In this manner, he hypothesized the hypothesis of a sovereign focal force being there to manage everybody and give them certain rights and obligations simultaneously. Political obligation has been supposed to be one of man’s primary commitments; something that he will undoubtedly follow and do so as to serve the State. Political commitment is in this manner a c ommitment or an obligation that each resident having a place with a State has, to adhere to the law and live by the standards that have been set down in the land. Any individual who has a commitment to comply with the law along these lines has an ethical obligation to release, in any event when there are no superseding moral contemplations that legitimize defiance. Commitment may vary from an obligation or a feeling of profound quality to be precise in various manners, the most basic of the reasons being that commitment is an impulse or a ‘moral’ right of a man to do an obligation. For Hobbes, the implicit understanding hypothesis implied that each man would have his own privileges and powers and opportunity and would not be confined by others living inside a similar society. Be that as it may, he would need to follow the sovereign authority of the state and would be committed to infer and comply with the law from the assent of the administering body. This brings up a k ey issue in the psyches of most political scholars, â€Å"Why would it be a good idea for us to comply with the legislature, and when, if at any point, do we have the privilege not to? â€Å"The normal need of denying our privileges and putting them in an almighty sovereign, he infers that our commitment to comply with such a sovereign is outright, straight up to the second when he really endeavors our destruction.† (Duff, Konstancja) according to the laws of nature, Hobbes expressed that if a man wanted his own safeguarding according to the State then he should act as indicated by the principles that were set somewhere around the sovereign forces. He composes that the judgment that the sovereign power passes is kept up as the secret weapon or the integral factor for everything that happens inside the State. In this manner, following a similar idea, political commitment perceives the equivalent and according to this private regulating decisions of the individuals may never b e considered. Insubordination of the rule that everyone must follow may possibly be considered when a person’s life is in prompt danger or peril. Political commitment in straightforward terms just alludes to a municipal obligation that each resident has. Hobbes kept up the way that it was imperative to comply with the guidelines and guidelines set down or directed by anybody attempting to keep up political request as a piece of political commitment of an individual. Such oppression made individuals despondent and uncomfortable to follow. He was restricted by political thinkers like John Locke for expressing his adaptation of political

The Raven Tpcastt Free Essays

â€Å"The Raven† TPCASTT Title This sonnet could be about a large number of things with the title Poe picked, however one thing that is clear is that it is about a Raven. According to Poe’s different works, it is likely about an a raging/evil raven. Additionally, almost certainly, this Raven will torment somebody in some unbelievable manner that will demolish the individual more so mentally than truly. We will compose a custom paper test on The Raven Tpcastt or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Rework I was laying in my room considering life when I heard a thumping at my entryway. Perhaps it is my dead spouse Lenore. No, that can’t be it. It should simply be somebody stopping by to visit me. I called a few doors down saying 'sorry' for taking such a long time to answer the entryway, yet nobody was there. This truly cracked me out, so I called for Lenore, however once more, there was no answer. I heard the thumping once more, perhaps it’s my window. I will check so I can affirm it’s murkiness and nothing more than that. At the point when I opened up my window a raven came flying in and arrived over my entryway. I chose to ask the raven his name, and his lone reaction was â€Å"nevermore. I was truly gone crazy and flabbergasted that there was a feathered creature with the odd name of â€Å"nevermore. † The feathered creature will without a doubt leave tomorrow, as everything else does. Be that as it may, the flying creature reacted with â€Å"nevermore. † He should have quite recently taken in this word from an unpleasant proprietor or somebody cruising by. Its absolutely impossible it tends to be addressing me. Along these lines, I just sat down in my bed to consider this. Stunning, he really should be a blessing from god. I need to inquire as to whether I will ever overlook Lenore. He reacted with â€Å"nevermore. † If anything will the torment of Lenore’s passing ever blur? Be that as it may, the raven said â€Å"nevermore. † Will I ever have the option to see my Lenore again, regardless of whether in this life or the hereafter? Yet, the raven said â€Å"nevermore. † Get out of my home Raven! Escape my home and get your mouth out of my heart. Be that as it may, the raven said â€Å"nevermore. † The raven won’t leave and my spirit will never be lifted and I’ll never be upbeat. Undertone This sonnet utilizes numerous graceful gadgets. The first, and conceivably generally significant, is perspective. Poe utilizes first individual in light of the fact that during the timeframe this was amazingly alarming material. What's more, putting the perusers straightforwardly into the narrator’s shoes sat idle yet increment the dread factor. Likewise, in contrast to much writing of that time, Poe utilizes a great deal of symbolism to maneuver perusers into story. Expressions, for example, â€Å"tapping on my chamber door† and depicting the reverberation of his voice give you a feeling of sound-related symbolism. He profoundly depicts the vibes of everything in the house from the bird’s peak to the shadows being thrown on the floor. In conclusion, he exploits the material sense by depicting the bird’s nose diving into his heart. Demeanor Poe had a discouraging disposition toward this entire sonnet. He composed it while his better half was kicking the bucket of tuberculosis, an illness that had tormented him his whole life. Likewise, during this time he was poor and wasn’t having any achievement making it as an artist. He utilized this sonnet as an approach to depict how the â€Å"demons† on the planet felt toward him. He utilized miserable and discouraging language all through the sonnet to truly pass on to the peruser what he was feeling at that point. Likewise, he utilizes a techhnique where the sonnet begins making the peruser think it will be an upbeat sonnet where he is brought together with his dead spouse and they all live joyfully ever after. However, rather, he is frustrated by a flying creature that is continually disclosing to him he will always be unable to accomplish genuine satisfaction. Moves In the sonnet there are a few, yet very few movements. The essential movements come toward the start however then the sonnet nearly corrals out and remains genuinely level. The sonnet begins on a feeling of fatigue with him floating off in his seat. At that point there is a feeling of energy when there is a thumping at the entryway. At that point it is expectation and joy that it could be Lenore. In any case, at that point it returns to fatigue and nearly interest when there is only murkiness at the entryway. He returns to answer the window when he hears the thumping again which causes dread and fervor. At the point when the flying creature flies in he is generally frightened and inquisitive with respect to why the fowl is there. There is next a feeling of expectation that this winged creature will have the option to assist him with interfacing with his Lenore. Starting now and into the foreseeable future it is practically only displeasure at the winged creature as it will not utter a word other than â€Å"nevermore,† and tells the storyteller he is never going to be upbeat. Title After perusing the sonnet my expectation was near right. I knew that the flying creature would be tormenting him. I didn’t imagine that it would be in any capacity as he did, yet that part was right. Likewise, the flying creature was extraordinary. Other than that, the whole story line was totally different than what I had at first anticipated. Subject The topic of this sonnet is that one’s own head can regularly be the reason for his wretchedness or anguish. The man keeps on asking the flying creature inquiries when he knows precisely what the feathered creature will say. It’s nearly just as he had needed to be disturbed and was deliberately doing this to himself. Instructions to refer to The Raven Tpcastt, Papers

MindMeister at TEDxVienna 2011 the value of live mind mapping

MindMeister at TEDxVienna 2011 â€" the value of live mind mapping TEDx events are simply awesome. Based on the simple premise of “Ideas worth spreading,” TEDx events embody all that is great about the global TED events, and break them down to a community focused implementation. At the numerous TEDx events I’ve had the pleasure of attending, I often leave them with the question in mind, “Which was better the speakers I heard today, or the people I met during the breaks and social activities?” The way I see it, these events are a win/win situation. I’ve seen TEDx events range from intimate settings of less than 100 people in the audience, all the way through to major exhibition halls and theaters playing host to TEDx events, most often selling out weeks before the event takes place. The ability to pack venues like these speaks to the power of the concept itself. However, there are inevitably those that would like to attend, but either can’t make the event  or simply didn’t get a ticket in time. To solve this quandary, for the past two years MindMeister has been live mind mapping local TEDx events, as well as working with our Dutch partners World of Minds on covering TEDx events in The Netherlands. Live mind mapping events provide two key values: Allowing participants that couldn’t gain entry a structured, easy to follow visualization of key points of a TEDx speakers’ talk. Providing a living archive of the event, accessible as a reference for years to come after the final talk has been given. To date, our live mind mapping event maps have received over a quarter million views, and continue to rank high in our analytics, proving that users from around the world are not only tuning in on the day of the event  but coming back to draw references from these mind maps. To this end, we’re very proud to be a supporter of the TEDxVienna 2011 event  and will be providing live mind mapping all day. You can find our collection of TEDxVienna 2011 live mind maps here. The schedule of confirmed speakers includes: Robert Trappl Head of the Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Professor Emeritus of Medical Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence at the Center for Brain Research at the Medical University of Vienna. Alexander Oswald Head of Marketing at Nokia, covering several countries, including Switzerland, Cyprus, Israel and of course Austria. Klaus Stadlmann: In 2008 Klaus majored in industrial engineering at the TU Vienna. His degree thesis: “the development of an orthosis used in the supporting and measuring of a torque path of the ankle during rehabilitation” received special honors. He’s also part of the team that’s developed the world’s smallest 3D printer. Corinna Milborn: An Austrian political scientist and journalist. In her early career, she acted as an  expert in globalisation issues and spokesperson for the WWF. Former Editor in Chief at the human rights magazine Liga and political editor at the news magazineFormat, Corinna is since 2010 Deputy Editor in Chief at News and host of the TV-talkshow “Club2” on the Austrian Public Television Network. Florian Brody: Florian Brody has extensive experience in marketing for start-ups and currently serves as head of marketing for Cimbal Inc. a company developing a mobile payment solution. He actively promotes to collaboration between Austria and the Silicon Valley and has initiated an incubator for Austrian companies. Making their very first public appearance, the Table Connect Team will be on hand to do a live demonstration of their larger-than-life Table Connect for iPhone project. Think I can get them to demo MindMeister on this huge device? ?? I also live mind mapped last year’s TEDxVienna event, and will be located up in the tech booth high above the audience with a direct audio line, and multiple television monitors. Its not the most in the moment seat in the house, but it sure is the most sensory. If you’re at the event, swing by and say hi. If you’re following from afar, you can always reach me directly @MountainDan  or @MindMeister. Try Live Mind Mapping with MindMeister

Raising My Virtual Child Raising A Child - 1822 Words

Raising My Virtual Child – Smarika Amrit Raj Subedi PSYC 2314 North Lake College Raising My Virtual Child – Smarika Raising a Virtual Child had been a great experience for me. This assignment made me better understand why adolescents are the way they are. I had my own expectation before the onset of this project, how my virtual child was going to be at age of 18? I was expecting that my child would be a successful and obedient one. She would be nice and polite, follow rules and will be good in education. For me, while raising a child, bonding between child and parents is an important factor to consider. It makes child feel secure and let know that his/her parents are there to look after their needs. Communication between parent and child is important too. It will provide a great scenario for learning and aid in cognitive development. Discussing problem with parents and finding a solution is the best way to go during the childhood. I think parenting is not that much hard as it seems but is absolutely a sensitive and responsible task to raise a child. I had enjoyed raising my virtual child and hope my feedback is going to be a good one too. Prenatal and Postnatal Period Baby Smarika was born approximately after 8 hours of labor. Smarika began to go into distress, which made doctor to perform a C-section of my wife. My eyes rolled into tears when I hold her after 10 minutes. I was amazed when I held her in the delivery room. My partner and I felt the biggest surgeShow MoreRelatedMy Virtual Child Is A Web Based Assignment On Raising A Child Based On Real Life Scenarios917 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"My Virtual Child† was a web based assignment on raising a child based on real life scenarios and answering questions that you are expected to answer as a real parent would. My assignment this time starts with Link being 9 years old. At 9 Link began to consume allot of food. Eating and snacking up to 9 times a day, I knew this was normal for his age. Most boys at 12 grow about 4 inches in height and put on 26 pounds every year once they begin puberty (Rogol, Roemmich, Clark, 2002). We did our bestRead MoreVirtual Realit y: The Real Life Implications of Raising a Virtual Child1586 Words   |  6 Pagesheard that I would be raising a virtual child, I did not fully understand how this would change my ideology on decision making and critical thinking and how my thoughts and ideas would impact the life of another human being. After I told my parents that I would be raising a child online, they had two reactions. Reaction number one consisted of them laughing because the thought of raising a child online seemed like a joke because I had absolutely no idea how to raise a child. Reaction number two cameRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Virtual Parenting Experience1580 Words   |  7 Pages My Virtual Parenting Experience Life is always a surprise and things usually happen unexpectedly. Life is a mystery and it’s funny how when we are in our childhood years we want to be teenagers and when we are teenagers we can’t wait for that day that we turn 18 and actually become an â€Å"adult† and then a couple of years we go crazy waiting for our big 21. As a young child or a teenager we imagine our adult life to be like in the movies, where it is easy to find a job, money comes and go and everythingRead MoreThe Virtual Teen Program : A Very Difficult Task985 Words   |  4 PagesParenting is a very difficult task and there is no one best way to parent every child. The virtual teen program simulates a shortened childhood and adolescents for a virtual child that the participant has to parent. I raised my virtual child until he turned 18 years old and began college. He had a few issues growing up, including a learning disability in reading and a divorce between his parents. As well as negatives, there were some positives: he was gifted in both math and science and receivedRead MoreTheoretical Frameworks And Influence Of Parenting838 Words   |  4 PagesMy Virtual Child Experience Theoretical Frameworks and Influence of Parenting Throughout history, parents have been trying to find the best way to raise children, and come up with ideas on what the best outcomes will be. Although there are many factors to take into account when raising children, it really boils down to the parents’ responsiveness and demandingness (Arnett, 2012, p. 259). The most popular conception is the one that Diana Braumrind came up with (Arnett, 2012, p. 259). There areRead MoreThe Field Experience Reflection Paper902 Words   |  4 PagesField Experience Reflection Paper Describe My child s name is Jude Alexander and he is a male. As a baby he is cautious around new people and situations, but warms up fairly quickly to friendly people. In kindergarten Jude Alexander seemed to have made one or two friends and usually played cooperatively and was sometimes reluctant to join in new activities with unfamiliar children. He performed below average on tests of vocabulary, and the ability to retell a story. He had a real knack for theRead MoreRaising this Generation1249 Words   |  5 PagesThis causes not only the children and teens to suffer but also the world. They are the ones who will be making the decisions for the future and no one wants their future in the hands of someone with these characteristics. Raising kids in this generation can be difficult, but raising them in a correct way produces a great reward. Undisciplined, irresponsible, and disrespectful children have become a common problem in today’s world in the last couple years. Many have tried to fix this problem but haveRead MoreHow I Raised My Child to Find Success in Life Essay849 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the course of raising my child, I have notice a gradual shift in my child, MiMi’s, personality. She changed from a very active and having difficulty focusing and following rules child to a child who knows when to be active and when to remain calm and is able to focus when needed. One parenting adjustment I made as I raised my child is to shift from a permissive rearing style to authoritative rearing style. Therefore, besides having some spelling and writing difficulties, my child’s personalityRead MoreRaising A Virtual Child And Moving Through Adulthood2225 Words   |  9 PagesRaising a virtual child and moving through adulthood was a lot more complicated than I thought it would be. It was difficult trying to choose the â€Å"right† decision that you thought would be best for your child and for yourself. Each decision that was made affects y our child and your life somehow or another. The program allowed me to monitor the effects of the decisions over a period of time that I made for my virtual child Canaan and how those decisions affected his personality and future. The programRead MoreTheoretical Frameworks And Influence Of Parenting1059 Words   |  5 Pages My Virtual Child Experience Linda Maes Colorado State University HDFS 101 Fall 2015 Dr. Ashley Harvey Theoretical Frameworks and Influence of Parenting Parenting styles differ greatly. Understanding how to parent each child individually is an important concept to learn when becoming a parent. Four parenting styles have been developed to explain how parents relate to their children. The styles are divided into

Women s Rights On The Basis Of Equality - 1930 Words

In recent times, the word â€Å"feminist† and all of its many ramifications have become increasingly more troubling. In the pure, untainted form of the word, a feminist is someone who actively supports the advocacy of women’s rights on the basis of equality of the sexes. This means believing in the treatment of women as equals to men, both intellectually and socially. However, in contemporary culture, it would seem that if you are a feminist, then you must be a feminazi. If you are not, then you must hate women. Regardless of which side of battle one chooses to take up arms for, or if one decides to take no side at all, he or she cannot escape the integral question: why, in this day and age, are men still outperforming women in the professional†¦show more content†¦Some would argue that this is because women place a higher level of importance on more personal goals, such as raising a family or achieving personal satisfaction in life. The former of these goals c an wreak havoc on a woman’s career. Certainly, â€Å"childbirth plays a role, knocking ambitious women off their professional stride for months (if not years) at a time while their male peers† face no such catastrophic derailment (Dorment 698). Nevertheless many women have successfully borne children and returned to work to climb the ranks of the professional ladder. As for the latter of these more personal goals, satisfaction in life will almost invariably mean different things to different people, male or female. Men may obtain more satisfaction from a demanding career while for women it may be spending more time with family and friends. Or vice versa. Regardless of where the individual’s personal satisfaction comes from, this is an important life pursuit. As long as a person is satisfied in the life he or she leads, it should not matter whether or not the individual, man or woman, holds a high-powered professional position. Another proposed reason for the ambition gap is the biological differences between men and women. It is indeed possible that men are more assertive and women more nurturing due to genetics. However, â€Å"in today’s world, where we no longer have to hunt in the wild for our food, our desire forShow MoreRelatedFeminism, The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Basis Of Equality1141 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism is defined as the advocacy of women s rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes. Throughout the hundreds of years women have been around there have always been those that fought for more. From fighting for the right to vote to marching down Capitol Hill women have been fighting for equality. Although the fight may have changed over the years these individuals have always fought for the better for people around the world. Now more than ever women are critiqued for contribution to feminismRead MoreFeminism : The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Basis Of Equality1645 Words   |  7 Pages- the advocacy of women s rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes.† Throughout history women have been perceived as these docile,fragile,and inferior type of people. Men were supposed to be the ones in charge and women were meant to follow along. These women back in the day were conditioned to believe that their place was at home being a good little housewife to their husbands. Women’s thoughts and opinions did not hold the same value as that of a man. There were women that were just fineRead MoreFeminism : The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Basis Of Equality1934 Words   |  8 Pagesthe advocacy of women’s rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes. Even with a topic this controversial you can discover many great works surrounding the feminist movement. Influential women are Mary Wollstonecraft, who wrote A Vindication of The Rights of Women, Susan B. Anthony wrote The Revolution, Benazir Bhutto, the first Muslim woman t o become Prime Minister, Malala Yousafzai who fought for the education of girls, Beyonce who preaches the gospel of strong women in and out of the musicRead MoreFeminism Is The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Basis Of Equality1826 Words   |  8 Pageswomen’s rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes. To further break that down, feminism is the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes. It is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities in this world we live in. Basically feminism is a constant fight for the equality of both men and women. Not the sameness of men and women. A famous argument people like to use against feminism is women are not the â€Å"same† as men therefore no equality. SoRead MoreWomens Movement Impact1449 Words   |  6 PagesThe Women s Movement, including the Women’s Rights Movement and The Women’s Suffrage Movement, had a significant impact on U.S history. In order t o understand if the movement met the set goals, we must look at what the value of women is today. Politically, new laws and amendments were passed to support women and their rights. Socially, women became more respected and accepted. Economically, women were given more roles in society. Educationally, women were given more education and career opportunitiesRead MoreThe Vindication Of The Rights Of Women1369 Words   |  6 PagesWollstonecraft, The Vindication of the Rights of Women. To investigate this, I will first summarize her work and someone else s interpretation of it, then analyze the author, voice, message and significance, and finally analyze the two works to answer the question, What are the current ideas about your philosopher? How have their ideas influenced us today?. My first souce will be the primary source of the Vindication, and my secondary source will be Matilde Martin Gonzalez s interpretation of this workRead MoreThe Impact Of Long Women On Education And Sp orts1323 Words   |  6 PagesForty-three years. That’s how long women have had equality in education and sports. Due to the passage of Title IX, also known as one of the Education Amendments of 1972, it is illegal for educational institutions to discriminate on the basis of sex which includes all academic and extra-curricular programs such as sports. Title IX explicitly gives women equal rights, stating â€Å"no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, orRead MoreWomen s Rights During The 20th Century1302 Words   |  6 Pages Women’s rights has been a problem for a very long time and still is today. Some of the biggest movements to fight for women s equalities happened in the 20th century. People like Betty Friedan, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Susan B. Anthony helped to make it possible. In the 20th century there were two waves of feminism and third started in the 80’s but still c ontinues today. I talk about the first and second wave in this essay. Then how these waves have changed the role of women in society. OneRead MoreHow Women Empowerment Can Help Overcome Discrimination On The Social And Economical Level? Essay1354 Words   |  6 Pages How women empowerment can help to overcome the discrimination on the social and economical level? Entry 1 Brohan, E. E.-E. (2010). Self-stigma, empowerment and perceived discrimination among people with schizophrenia in 14 European countries: the GAMIAN-Europe study. Schizophrenia research, 12. Summary Economic development of countries and concept of women empowerment are positively related. It is the policy commitment for equal representation of women on the economic level that can help in eliminatingRead MoreGender Equality And Gender Discrimination1429 Words   |  6 PagesGender equality has been actively sought out for, chiefly by women, throughout history with a goal to establish equal rights and opportunities among all genders. While extensive progress has been achieved towards women’s rights throughout the twentieth century, women continue to experience gender discrimination on a daily basis. Even with the Equal Rights Amendment in the Constitution which refrains from inequality of rights concerning sex, gender inequality continues to persist Gender discrimination

Island of the Sequined Love Nun Chapter 1~3 Free Essays

PART ONE The Phoenix 1 The Cannibal Tree Tucker Case awoke to find himself hanging from a breadfruit tree by a coconut fiber rope. He was suspended facedown about six feet above the sand in some sort of harness, his hands and feet tied together in front of him. He lifted his head and strained to look around. We will write a custom essay sample on Island of the Sequined Love Nun Chapter 1~3 or any similar topic only for you Order Now He could see a white sand beach fringed with coconut palms, a coconut husk fire, a palm frond hut, a path of white coral gravel that led into a jungle. Completing the panorama was the grinning brown face of an ancient native. The native reached up with a clawlike hand and pinched Tucker’s cheek. Tucker screamed. â€Å"Yum,† the native said. â€Å"Who are you?† Tucker asked. â€Å"Where am I? Where’s the navigator?† The native just grinned. His eyes were yellow, his hair a wild tangle of curl and bird feathers, and his teeth were black and had been filed to points. He looked like a potbellied skeleton upholstered in distressed leather. Puckered pink scars decorated his skin; a series of small scars on his chest described the shape of a shark. His only clothing was a loincloth woven from some sort of plant fiber. Tucked in the waist cord was a vicious-looking bush knife. The native patted Tucker’s cheek with an ashy callused palm, then turned and walked away, leaving him hanging. â€Å"Wait!† Tucker shouted. â€Å"Let me down. I have money. I can pay you.† The native ambled down the path without looking back. Tucker struggled against the harness, but only managed to put himself into a slow spin. As he turned, he caught sight of the navigator, hanging uncon scious a few feet away. â€Å"Hey, you alive?† The navigator didn’t stir, but Tucker could see that he was breathing. â€Å"Hey, Kimi, wake up!† Still no reaction. He strained against the rope around his wrists, but the bonds only seemed to tighten. After a few minutes, he gave up, exhausted. He rested and looked around for something to give this bizarre scene some meaning. Why had the native hung them in a tree? He caught movement in his peripheral vision and turned to see a large brown crab struggling at the end of a string tied to a nearby branch. There was his answer: They were hung in the tree, like the crab, to keep them fresh until they were ready to be eaten. Tucker shuddered, imagining the native’s black teeth closing on his shin. He tried to focus on a way to escape before the native returned, but his mind kept diving into a sea of regrets and second guesses, looking for the exact place where the world had turned on him and put him in the cannibal tree. Like most of the big missteps he had taken in his life, it had started in a bar. The Seattle Airport Holiday Inn lounge was all hunter green, brass rails, and oak veneer. Remove the bar and it looked like Macy’s men’s depart-ment. It was one in the morning and the bartender, a stout, middle-aged Hispanic woman, was polishing glasses and waiting for her last three customers to leave so she could go home. At the end of a bar a young wo-man in a short skirt and too much makeup sat alone. Tucker Case sat next to a businessman several stools down. â€Å"Lemmings,† the businessman said. â€Å"Lemmings?† asked Tucker. They were drunk. The businessman was heavy, in his late fifties, and wore a charcoal gray suit. Broken veins glowed on his nose and cheeks. â€Å"Most people are lemmings,† the businessman continued. â€Å"That’s why they fail. They behave like suicidal rodents.† â€Å"But you’re a higher level of rodent?† Tucker Case said with a smart-ass grin. He was thirty, just under six foot, with neatly trimmed blond hair and blue eyes. He wore navy slacks, sneakers, and a white shirt with blue-and-gold epaulets. His captain’s hat sat on the bar next to a gin and tonic. He was more interested in the girl at the end of the bar than in the businessman’s conversation, but he didn’t know how to move without being obvious. â€Å"No, but I’ve kept my lemming behavior limited to my personal relationships. Three wives.† The businessman waved a swizzle stick under Tucker’s nose. â€Å"Success in America doesn’t require any special talent or any kind of extra effort. You just have to be consistent and not fuck up. That’s how most people fail. They can’t stand the pressure of getting what they want, so when they see that they are getting close, they engineer some sort of fuckup to undermine their success.† The lemming litany was making Tucker uncomfortable. He’d been on a roll for the last four years, going from bartending to flying corporate jets. He said, â€Å"Maybe some people just don’t know what they want. Maybe they only look like lemmings.† â€Å"Everyone knows what they want. You know what you want, don’t you?† â€Å"Sure, I know,† Tucker said. What he wanted right now was to get out of this conversation and get to know the girl at the end of the bar before closing time. She’d been staring at him for five minutes. â€Å"What?† The businessman wanted an answer. He waited. â€Å"I just want to keep doing what I’m doing. I’m happy.† The businessman shook his head. â€Å"I’m sorry, son, but I don’t buy it. You’re going over the cliff with the rest of the lemmings.† â€Å"You should be a motivational speaker,† Tuck said, his attention drawn by the girl, who was getting up, putting money on the bar, picking up her cigarettes, and putting them into her purse. She said, â€Å"I know what I want.† The businessman turned and gave his best avuncular-horndog smile. â€Å"And what’s that, sweetheart?† She walked up to Tucker and pressed her breasts against his shoulder. She had brown hair that fell in curls to her shoulders, blue eyes, and a nose that was a tad crooked, but not horribly so. Up close she didn’t even look old enough to drink. Heavy makeup had aged her at a distance. Looking the businessman in the eye, as if she didn’t notice Tucker at all, she said, â€Å"I want to join the mile-high club, and I want to join it tonight. Can you help me?† The businessman looked at Tucker’s captain’s hat on the bar, then back at the girl. Slowly, defeated, he shook his head. She pressed harder against Tucker’s shoulder. â€Å"How about you?† Tucker grinned at the businessman and shrugged by way of apology. â€Å"I just want to keep doing what I’m doing.† The girl put on his captain’s hat and pulled him off of the barstool. He dug into his pocket for money as she dragged him toward the exit. The businessman raised a hand. â€Å"No, I’ve got the drinks, son. You just remember what I said.† â€Å"Thanks,† Tuck said. Outside in the lobby the girl said, â€Å"My name’s Meadow.† She kept her eyes forward as she walked, taking curt marching steps as if she was leading him on an antiterrorist mission instead of seducing him. â€Å"Pretty name,† Tucker said. â€Å"I’m Tucker Case. People call me Tuck.† She still didn’t look up. â€Å"Do you have a plane, Tuck?† â€Å"I’ve got access to one.† He smiled. This was great. Great! â€Å"Good. You get me into the mile-high club tonight and I won’t charge you. I’ve always wanted to do it in a plane.† Tucker stopped. â€Å"You’re a†¦I mean, you do this for†¦Ã¢â‚¬  She stopped and turned to look him in the eye for the first time. â€Å"You’re kind of a geek, aren’t you?† â€Å"Thank you. I find you incredibly attractive too.† Actually, he did. â€Å"No, you’re attractive. I mean, you look fine. But I thought a pilot would have a little more on the ball.† â€Å"Is this part of that mistress-humiliation-handcuff stuff?† â€Å"No, that’s extra. I’m just making conversation.† â€Å"Oh, I see.† He was beginning to have second thoughts. He had to fly to Houston in the morning, and he really should get some sleep. Still, this would make a great story to tell the guys back at the hangar – if he left out the part about him being a suicidal rodent and her being a prostitute. But he could tell the story without really doing it, couldn’t he? He said, â€Å"I probably shouldn’t fly. I’m a little drunk.† â€Å"Then you won’t mind if I go back to the bar and grab your friend? I might as well make some money.† â€Å"It could be dangerous.† â€Å"That’s the point, isn’t it?† She smiled. â€Å"No, I mean really dangerous.† â€Å"I have condoms.† Tucker shrugged. â€Å"I’ll get a cab.† Ten minutes later they were heading across the wet tarmac toward a group of corporate jets. â€Å"It’s pink!† â€Å"Yeah, so?† â€Å"You fly a pink jet?† As Tuck opened the hatch and lowered the steps, he had the sinking feeling that maybe the businessman at the bar had been right. 2 I Thought This Was a Nonsmoking Flight Most jets (especially those unburdened by the weight of passengers or fuel) have a glide rate that is quite acceptable for landing without power. But Tucker has made an error in judgment caused by seven gin and tonics and the distraction of Meadow straddling him in the pilot seat. He thinks, per-haps, that he should have said something when the fuel light first went on, but Meadow had already climbed into the saddle and he didn’t want to seem inattentive. Now the glide path is too steep, the runway a little too far. He uses a little body English in pulling back on the steering yoke, which Meadow takes for enthusiasm. Tucker brings the pink Gulfstream jet into SeaTac a little low, tearing off the rear landing gear on a radar antenna a second before impact with the runway, which sends Meadow over the steering yoke to bounce off the windscreen and land unconscious across the instrument panel. The jet’s wings flap once – a dying flamingo trying to free itself from a tar pit – and rip off in a shriek of sparks, flame, and black smoke, then spin back into the air before beating themselves to pieces on the runway. Tucker, strapped into the pilot’s seat, lets loose a prolonged scream that pushes the sound of tearing metal out of his head. The wingless Gulfstream slides down the runway like hell’s own bobsled, leaving a wake of greasy smoke and aluminum confetti. Firemen and paramedics scramble into their vehicles and pull out onto the runway in pursuit of it. In a moment of analytical detachment, one of the firemen turns to a companion and says, â€Å"There’s not enough fire. He must have been flying on fumes.† Tucker sees the end of the runway coming up, an array of an tennae, some spiffy blue lights, a chain-link fence, and a grassy open field where what’s left of the Gulfstream will fragment into pink shrapnel. He realizes that he’s looking at his own death and screams the words â€Å"Oh, fuck!†, meeting the FAA’s official requirement for last words to be retrieved from the charred black box. Suddenly, as if someone has hit a cosmic pause button, the cockpit goes quiet. Movement stops. A man’s voice says, â€Å"Is this how you want to go?† Tucker turns toward the voice. A dark man in a gray flight suit sits in the copilot’s seat, waiting for an answer. Tuck can’t seem to see his face, even though they are facing each other. â€Å"Well?† â€Å"No,† Tucker answers. â€Å"It’ll cost you,† the pilot says. Then he’s gone. The copilot’s seat is empty and the roar of tortured metal fills the cabin. Before Tucker can form the words â€Å"What the hell?† in his mind, the wingless jet crashes through the antenna, the spiffy blue lights, the chain-link fence, and into the field, soggy from thirty consecutive days of Seattle rain. The mud caresses the fuselage, dampens the sparks and flames, clings and cloys and slows the jet to a steaming stop. Tuck hears metal crackle as it settles, sirens, the friendly chime of the FASTEN SEAT BELTS sign turning off. Welcome to Seattle-Tacoma International Airport. The local time is 2:00A.M., the outside temperature is 63 degrees, there is a semiconscious hooker gurgling at your feet. The cabin fills with black smoke from fried wires and vaporized hydraulic fluid. One breath burns down his windpipe like drain cleaner, telling Tucker that a second breath may kill him. He unfastens the harness and reaches into the dark for Meadow, connecting with her lace camisole, which comes away in shreds in his hands. He stands, bends over, wraps an arm around her waist, and picks her up. She’s light, maybe a hundred pounds, but Tucker has forgotten to pull up his pants and Jockey shorts, which cuff his ankles. He teeters and falls backward onto the control console between the pilot seats. Jutting from the console is the flap actuator lever, a foot-long strip of steel topped by a plastic arrowheadlike tip. The tip catches Tuck in the rear of the scrotum. His and Meadow’s combined weight drive him down on the lever, which tears though his scrotum, runs up inside the length of his penis, and emerges in a spray of blood. There are no words for the pain. No breath, no thought. Just deafening white and red noise. Tucker feels himself passing out and welcomes it. He drops Meadow, but she is conscious enough to hold on to his neck, and as she falls she pulls him off the lever, which reams its way back through him again. Without realizing it, he is standing, breathing. His lungs are on fire. He has to get out. He throws an arm around Meadow and drags her three feet to the hatch. He releases the hatch and it swings down, half open. It’s de-signed to function as a stairway to the ground, designed for a plane that is standing on landing gear. Gloved hands reach into the opening and start pulling at it. â€Å"We’re going to get you out of there,† a fireman says. The hatch comes open with a shriek. Tuck sees blue and red flashing lights illuminating raindrops against a black sky, making it appear as if it is raining fire. He takes a single breath of fresh air, says, â€Å"I’ve torn off my dick,† and falls forward. 3 And You Lost Your Frequent Flyer Miles As with most things in his life, Tucker Case was wrong about the extent of his injuries. As they wheeled him though the emergency room, he con-tinued to chant, â€Å"I’ve torn off my dick! I’ve torn off my dick!† into his oxygen mask until a masked physician appeared at his side. â€Å"Mr. Case, you have not torn off your penis. You’ve damaged some major blood vessels and some of the erectal tissue. And you’ve also severed the tendon that runs from the tip of the penis to the base of the brain.† The doctor, a woman, pulled down her mask long enough to show Tucker a grin. â€Å"You should be fine. We’re taking you into surgery now.† â€Å"What about the girl?† â€Å"She’s got a mild concussion and some bruises, but she’ll be okay. She’ll probably go home in a few hours.† ‘That’s good. Doc, will I be able to? I mean, will I ever†¦?† â€Å"Be still, Mr. Case. I want you to count backward from one hundred.† â€Å"Is there a reason for that – for the counting?† â€Å"You can say the Pledge of Allegiance if you want.† â€Å"But I can’t stand up.† â€Å"Just count, smart-ass.† When Tucker came to, through the fog of anesthesia he saw a picture of himself superimposed over a burning pink jet. Looking down on the scene was the horrified face of the matriarch of pyramid makeup sales, Mary Jean Dobbins – Mary Jean to the world. Then the picture was gone, replaced by a rugged male face and perfect smile. â€Å"Tuck, you’re famous. You made the Enquirer.† The voice of Jake Skye, Tuck’s only male friend and premier jet mechanic for Mary Jean. â€Å"You crashed just in time to make the latest edition.† â€Å"My dick?† Tuck said, struggling to sit up. There was what appeared to be a plaster ostrich egg sitting on his lap. A tube ran out the middle of it. Jake Skye, tall, dark, and unkempt – half Apache, half truck stop waitress – said, â€Å"That’s going to smart. But the doc says you’ll play the violin again.† Jake sat in a chair next to Tuck’s bed and opened the tabloid. â€Å"Look at this. Oprah’s skinny again. Carrots, grapefruit, and amphetamines.† â€Å"Tucker Case moaned. â€Å"What about the girl? What was her name?† â€Å"Meadow Malackovitch,† Jake said, looking at the paper. â€Å"Wow, Oprah’s fucking Elvis. You got to give that woman credit. She stays busy. By the way, they’re going to move you to Houston. Mary Jean wants you where she can keep an eye on you.† â€Å"The girl, Jake?† Jake looked up from the paper. â€Å"You don’t want to know.† â€Å"They said she was going to be okay. Is she dead?† â€Å"Worse. Pissed off. And speaking of pissed off, there’s some FAA guys outside who are waiting to talk to you, but the doctor wouldn’t let them in. And I’m supposed to call Mary Jean as soon as you’re coherent. I’d ad-vise against that – becoming coherent, I mean. And then there’s a whole bunch of reporters. The nurses are keeping them all out.† â€Å"How’d you get in?† â€Å"I’m your only living relative.† â€Å"My mother will be pleased to hear that.† â€Å"Brother, your mother doesn’t even want to claim you. You totally fucked the dog on this one.† â€Å"I’m fired, then?† â€Å"Count on it. In fact, I’d say you’d be lucky to get a license to operate a riding lawnmower.† â€Å"I don’t know how to do anything but fly. One bad landing?† â€Å"No, Tuck, a bad landing is when the overheads pop open and dump people’s gym bags. You crashed. If it makes you feel any better, with the Gulfstream gone I’m not going to have any work for at least six months. They may not even get another jet.† â€Å"Is the FAA filing charges?† Jake Skye looked at his paper to avoid Tuck’s eyes. â€Å"Look, man, do you want me to lie to you? I came up here because I thought you’d rather hear it from me. You were drinking. You wrecked a million dollars’ worth of SeaTac’s equipment in addition to the plane. You’re lucky you’re not dead.† â€Å"Jake, look at me.† Jake dropped the paper to his lap and sighed. â€Å"What?† â€Å"Am I going to jail?† â€Å"I’ve got to go, man.† Jake stood. â€Å"You heal up.† He turned to leave the room. â€Å"Jake!† Jake Skye stopped and looked over his shoulder. Tucker could see the disappointment in his friend’s eyes. â€Å"What were you thinking?† Jake said. â€Å"She talked me into it. I knew it wasn’t a good idea, but she was persistent.† Jake came to the side of the bed and leaned in close. â€Å"Tucker, what’s it take for you to get it? Listen close now, buddy, because this is your last lesson, okay? I’m out of a job because of you. You’ve got to make your own decisions. You can’t let someone else always tell you what to do. You have to take some responsibility.† â€Å"I can’t believe I’m hearing this from you. You’re the one who got me into this business.† â€Å"Exactly. You’re thirty years old, man. You have to start thinking for yourself. And with your head, not your dick.† Tucker looked at the bandages in his lap. â€Å"I’m sorry. It all got out of hand. It was like flying on autopilot. I didn’t mean to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Time to take the controls, buddy.† â€Å"Jake, something weird happened during the crash. I’m not sure if it was a hallucination or what. There was someone else in the cockpit.† â€Å"You mean besides the whore?† â€Å"Yeah, just for a second, there was a guy in the copilot seat. He talked to me. Then he disappeared.† Jake sighed. â€Å"There’s no insanity plea for crashing a plane, Tuck. You lost a lot of blood.† â€Å"This was before I got hurt. While the plane was still skidding.† â€Å"Here.† Jake tucked a silver flask under Tuck’s pillow and punched him in the shoulder. â€Å"I’ll call you, man.† He turned and walked away. Tuck called after him, â€Å"What if it was an angel or something?† â€Å"Then you’re in the Enquirer next week too,† Jake said from the door. â€Å"Get some sleep.† How to cite Island of the Sequined Love Nun Chapter 1~3, Essay examples

Argument paper free essay sample

Towards the end of her article wills also gives the Americans opinion on late term abortions. She gives reference to national polls on this topic in favor of the ban. She goes into detail of how the view of abortion has changed in America. This article brings into light a very grotesque kind of abortion that needs to be banned. Under no circumstance should a fetus at twenty-seven weeks be partially delivered and cruelly murdered. In this article Wills gives many details and facts that define what exactly a late term abortion is. There are many supporting details and the information is accurate and fair. There are also supporting statements from doctors, nurses,and Judges along with the opinion of America that there is Just something unsettling about late term abortions. Wills has provided very reliable information in this article. This article is effective. In Wills article, she provides adequate information. We will write a custom essay sample on Argument paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She give the readers an idea of how and what exactly the procedure involves. Wills states, In March 1996, in riveting eyewitness testimony to congress, a nurse gave partial-birth abortion (as it came to e known) a face-specifically the most perfect angelic face of a baby boy at 26 h weeks gestation age. Dr. Haskell delivered the boy alive, feet-first, up to his neck, then stuck scissors into the base of his skull, inserted a suction tube and vacuumed out his brain. The testimony from this nurse gives a stomach turning account as to the details of late term abortions. The information Wills provides in this article is sure to to make people consider the need for a ban on late term abortions. Wills uses good logic in her article. According to Wills, The late senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan, for example, called it not Just too close to infanticide; it is infanticide, and one would be too many. A person could understand an abortion in a situation of the mother or fetus health in Jeopardy. However there is absolutely no logic in late term abortions being done in the second and third trimesters on healthy persons. As the late senator stated these abortions are much to close to infanticide and are not medically necessary. There is significant information in this article. According to Jour nalist from American Medical News, They did their own research and discovered that thousands f partial-birth abortions were being done annually, primarily on healthy mothers and healthy babies. Obviously with the Journalist exposing this information the public will begin to wonder what the reasoning is behind these procedures. not only have doctors, nurses, and Judges become concerned with this procedure, it seems America along with skeptical Journalist all agree that these types of abortion cross a moral line. Wills also gives convincing evidence to support her stand on this issue. Wills states, So for many Americans, the fact that abortions are being done in the second nd third trimester of pregnancy, and are legal throughout pregnancy, came as shocking news. When this information is brought to the public, America is shocked and begins to ask questions. Wills says there are shifts in American public Opinion. In the past it seemed many people were pro choice however recent polls h ave now shown a shift in opinion. The current polls have shown significant amounts of people have shifted their views to pro-life. All this information from the eyewitness accounts, journalist exposed information, and the general opinion of the public seems to be onvincing. In this article, Wills also uses very credible sources. In the beginning of her article she gives a statement of an eyewitness account of the truth about late term abortion. When a credible source such as the late Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan is so obviously oppose this issue, it definitely becomes an eye-opener. The people Wills uses in her article are all people who have done their research on this issue. The nurses and doctors are medically credible. The senators, Judges, and congress are all legally credible. The statistics from Americas polls are all verifiable. Susan E. Wills article is written in a very organized way. She gives a fair interpretation of all information provided, and the article is easy to understand. She gives a brief description on her stand on late term abortions. She divides the article into a block format. In each section of her article Wills has a topic including different views and opinions, followed by statements from credible sources, and examples to support each statement. The article is very convincing because she obviously has done her research on late term abortions. She does not make any statements that re not verifiable or supported by a credible source. She includes information on the opposing argument as well as her own. In closing this article was very convincing. The author made an argument and supported everything in the essay. This issue of late term abortions has obviously become a significant issue in the country. There is plenty of evidence supporting the need for a solution. Although there is a great amount of controversy over late term abortions, it seems the general conscientious among people is, that there is indeed something unsettling about this type of procedure.

Salman Rushdies Chekov and Zulu free essay sample

Most of the stories in Salman Rushdie’s book East, West regard the subject of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi’s assassination in 1984. Indira Gandhi was the first and to date the only female Prime Minister of the Republic of India has had. She served for three consecutive terms from 1966-1977 and for a fourth term from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. When Indira Gandhi returned for a fourth term in 1980, she became involved in a conflict with separatists, specifically the Sikh religious group, in Punjab. Two of Indira Gandhi’s bodyguards, both Sikhs, assassinated her with machine guns in the garden of her residence on October 31, 1984. The assassination led to rampages, riots and chaos in New Delhi, the capital city of India. Over the next few days, mobs ran through the streets of New Delhi and other parts of India, killing several thousand Sikhs. The 25-page story â€Å"Chekov and Zulu†, based in London, starts off a few days after the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi; it revolves around two main characters—Chekov, a Hindu and Zulu, a Sikh—and the effect of Indra Gandhi’s assassination on their friendship. We will write a custom essay sample on Salman Rushdies Chekov and Zulu or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In 1994, the year when East, West was published, violence against the Sikhs diminished, although other conflicts arose. Ethnic and regional tensions formed between India and Pakistan, leading to the Kashmir conflict, a dispute over the most northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent. Current events in the year 1994, such as the previous example, contributed to the audience’s viewpoints about â€Å"Chekov and Zulu†. Interestingly enough, Chekov and Zulu received their names from two fictional characters from Star Trek, which in 1994, was widely popular.

Gatsby Psychoanalysis Essay Example

Gatsby Psychoanalysis Essay Example Gatsby Psychoanalysis Paper Gatsby Psychoanalysis Paper Jay Gatsby is easily psychoanalysis due to his many psychological issues and troubled past. It is clear that he has a serious drive for Daisy. He is willing to do anything in his power to attempt to impress her. Ever since his knowledge of Daisys marriage to Tom, Gatsby has transferred his feelings for Daisy into an accumulation of wealth. Not only does he transfer his feelings into wealth, but also he uses denial to repress the terrible thought that perhaps Daisy could love someone else in her life. His entire life is an immense charade. He is not happy, yet he has everything that the world says one needs to be happy such as power, wealth, and fame. He also uses denial in his life to cover-up areas in which he knows he is not perfect. Even his name, Jay Gatsby, is a silly attempt to make himself seem more refined. Another example of such defense mechanisms can be seen in the way he copies his rich friend in calling people old sport. In the end, Jay Gatsby goes about looking for love in all the wrong ways. Instead of focusing on truly finding Daisys heart with love and compassion, he tries to make himself out to be someone he Is not. : I chose to psychoanalyst Jay Gatsby because certain aspects of his life remind me of myself. It is hard to admit, but I sometimes alter the way I act In order to Impress other people. I can honestly and thankfully say that I have never taken It to the extremes in which Gatsby did, but I am still not completely innocent. I often transfer feelings for wanting acceptance Into a group Into fake behaviors. Also, whenever I feel very anxious or embarrassed because of my actions, I put up defense mechanisms In which I tell myself that I either did not commit the action or try to centralize my poor decisions. For Instance, today I tried to rationalize the fact that I got too Intoxicated before the LULUS game, which resulted In me missing work. I know I was in the wrong, but I still kept telling myself that It was acceptable because It felt better. I also have felt Like Gatsby In a search for love. While I have many friends and a stable life, I often find myself unhappy with my relationships with girls that I have dated In the past. I find myself wanting to Impress them In some small way whenever I happen to encounter them on campus. Just Like Gatsby, sometimes I put up defense exchanges and charades In order to make myself look Impressive. In the end, although my actions are not as extreme as Gatsby, they are still relatable to his. Gatsby Psychoanalysis By Smithsonian compassion, he tries to make himself out to be someone he is not. Of myself. It is hard to admit, but I sometimes alter the way I act in order to impress other people. I can honestly and thankfully say that I have never taken it to the feelings for wanting acceptance into a group into fake behaviors. Also, whenever I mechanisms in which I tell myself that I either did not commit the action or try to centralize my poor decisions. For instance, today I tried to rationalize the fact that I got too intoxicated before the LULUS game, which resulted in me missing work. I know I was in the wrong, but I still kept telling myself that it was acceptable because it felt better. I also have felt like Gatsby in a search for love. While I have many friends and dated in the past. I find myself wanting to impress them in some small way whenever I happen to encounter them on campus. Just like Gatsby, sometimes I put up defense mechanisms and charades in order to make myself look impressive. In the end,

Sampling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Sampling - Essay Example These groups of the elderly are unable to visit a physician. As such, it is important for nursing practitioners to visit them at their home from time to time, such as three times a year to every six weeks in order to improve their compliance to medication and the reduction in exacerbation of the condition of the patients † (Conforti, Hess, Holmboe & Lynn, 2011). Research Hypothesis – increase in the number of visits that a nursing practitioner makes to the adult patients suffering from hypertension is an effective strategy in enhancing the capacity of patients to comply with medication as well as reduce the exacerbation of their condition (Cabrita, Costa & Henriques, 2012). Aged patients suffering from hypertension - this covers the context of the research as this group forms the participants of the study, individuals aged fifty years and above, diagnosed with hypertension, and are taking their medication. Medication compliance – this refers to the ability of participants to continuously take prescribed medication as well as adhere to the right regiment, as well as failure to stop taking their medication without informing their provider. Exacerbation of the condition of patients - this refers to the worsening conditions of hypertension especially associated with the failure by patients to stick to the prescribed medication (Conforti, Hess, Holmboe & Lynn, 2011). Study sample incorporates men, women aged fifty years, and above, their participation involves diagnosis with hypertension, staying at home, and mobility issues preventing physician visits, and taking of medication. Non-probability sampling is useful in this study sample considering the specificity of the desired sample. Researchers will also use convenience sampling as only the available individuals meeting the requirements and willing to participate will be in use (Cabrita, Costa & Henriques, 2012). Study follows a causal design, as

Black Holes (Astronomy) Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Black Holes (Astronomy) - Term Paper Example This means that the general perception that if the sun runs out of its nuclear fuel and is turned into a black hole it will suck the Earth into it, is wrong (Novikov). A region of influence surrounds a black hole from where any mass or light cannot escape. At the boundary of this region light starts leaving the black hole thus the escape velocity from the gravitational field of the black hole at this point becomes equal to the speed of light. The set of such points surrounding the black hole where the escape velocity becomes equal to the speed of light forms a curved boundary which is known as event horizon. The calculation of the distance of event horizon from the centre of a black hole is a simple process if the black hole is uncharged and stationary, however in case of a charged and rotating black hole; the calculations involve very complex equations of particle physics. For a simple non-rotating and uncharged black hole, the radius of the event horizon is found to be directly proportional to the mass of the black hole and inversely proportional to the square of the speed of light. The effective mass of a black hole is the entire mass contained inside the boundaries of event horizon (Raine and Thomas). Black holes are of various different types the most common of which is stellar mass black holes which have masses up to 10 to 15 times of the mass of sun. The stellar mass black holes are formed when a star runs out of its nuclear fuel. A huge supernova explosion supersedes the formation of a black hole. The explosion results in the formation of a black core at the place where the parent star of the black hole existed. The boundary of the mass of the star only defines the core of black hole and after the formation of the black hole its influence extends up to the event horizon. Some of the black holes are present in the core of the galaxies and are of gigantic sizes ranging from

What Is Effective Production Management Commerce Essay

What Is Effective Production Management Commerce Essay To begin with, effective production management is impossible without scientific management. Scientific management is a part of the cycles production management at the operational level. It should be based on scientific achievements and best practices to ensure increasing productivity and preserving human health. It is important to mention that an American engineer Frederick Winslow Taylor was the first scientific engineer, who used and formalized scientific management and highlighted its four principles. Milton (1957) stated that Taylor was an innovator and an entrepreneur in his field, and he had more than his share of emulators, rivals, and disciples (p. 23). According to Finn Borum (1980), Frederick Taylor worked on promoting efficiency in manufacturing enterprises around the turn of the century (p. 288). Scientific management is a process of improving the labor organization based on scientific achievements and excellence. Scientific management is the labor organization based on modern scientific achievements and best practices, which were systematically introduced into the workplace. Scientific management allows combining technology and people in the labor process. In addition to the above-mentioned information, scientific management can be characterized as An approach within classical management theory that emphasizes the scientific study of work methods in order to improve worker efficiency (Bartol and Martin, 1998, p. 41). Scientific managements implementation saves time and is an important growth factor productivity of living labor. The importance and value of scientific management is that it allows you to save hard work as a result of better use of the productions material elements. Moreover, the importance of scientific management to organizations is also that it solves the problems of wasted human effort and promotes efficiency and effectiveness in the workplace. And, finally, the improvement of labor organization gives an opportunity to save future labor by taking into account the requirements of scientific management on the stage of companies, equipment and processes design. George (1968) said that Taylors work had importance in ways directly germane to operations research. His contributions, great as they were intrinsically, were even more valuable in revealing the merit of creating elements of organization whose object was not the performance of operations, but their analysis: It is difficult t o overemphasize the importance of this first basic step: the formation of organizations for research on operationshis work led to better decisions than those which were possible, and in most cases, necessary before (pp. 151-152). Scientific management plays an important role in solving the problems of improving production efficiency and improves product quality. The main directions of scientific management are: Improvement of forms of division and cooperation of labor in enterprises; Improvement of the workplaces organization and maintenance; Rationalization of techniques and methods of work; Improvement of work quota setting; Preparation and training the workforce; Improvement of the working conditions; Rationalization of work and rest; Strengthening of labor discipline; Increase of employees creative activity. The main key characteristics of scientific management: scientific management calls for the scientific methods application to work in order to define the best method for solving each task. Scientific management admits that the employees should be scientifically chosen based on their professional qualifications and trained to carry out their work in the optimum manner. Scientific management aimed at addressing the following interrelated tasks: economic, psycho-physiological and social. The economic task deals with the equipments complete use, raw materials, and increase of labor productivity. The creation of favorable working environment, which is very important for the workers health, their working capacity is the solution of the psychophysiological task. The solution of the social task aimed at increasing satisfaction of the labors conditions and results. It should be noted that scientific management has a clearly defined set of the tasks. There is an interaction between scientific management and improvement of other elements of the organization of production. This is especially manifested in the organization of workplaces. The labor organization is associated with production of elements, such as equipment and technology. The labor organization affects the type and nature of production. The major components of scientific management are the division of labor and cooperation. The division of labor in the enterprise means an isolation of separate partial work processes to reduce the production cycle due to the simultaneous execution of various jobs and improvement of work productivity. It is important to mention that the organizers of production at the enterprises of the countries with developed market economies pay great attention to the reduction of manufacturing cycle time. This is due to the fact that the reduction of manufacturing cycle time is a central task of the organization and management of production, an indicator of the effectiveness of managerial work. The high level of specialization indicates production standards. The division of labor is impossible without its cooperation. The cooperations objective is to ensure coherence between the actions of individual employees or groups of employees performing a variety of work functions. The division of labor and cooperation are two interrelated and complementary aspects of production management. The division of labor can be technological, functional, qualifying and professional. The technological division of labor is divided into phases, types of work, products, sites that detail technological operations. It determines the placement of workers in accordance with production technology and greatly affects the level of works importance. An important task of a work organizator consists of finding the optimal level of the technological division of labor. The functional division of labor depends on nature of staff functions in production and their participation in the production process. According to this criterion, workers are divided into workers and employees. Employees are divided into leaders, professionals and technical executors. In turn, the workers can be functional groups of main workers: service and support, groups of maintenance and transport workers: quality inspectors, working for energy services, etc. The qualifying division of labor divides into complexity and accuracy of work in accordance with professional knowledge and experience. The division of labor is carried out under the skill level of the employees. The professional division of labor divides into trades, professions, grades and categories. With the help of the above-stated principles and components of scientific management, it is possible to i ncrease specialization in production in order to accentuate worker rights in the shop floor. Sullivan admitted that This mass production model of shop-floor control depends on two key assumptions: a job is a precisely defined series of tasks; and seniority is the criterion for the allocation of jobs (1987, p. 96). In order to compare and contrast scientific management to more modern management approach, such as total quality management (TQM), it is possible to say that the difference between these two approaches is that the main idea of TQM is that the company should work not only on product quality, but also on work quality as a whole, including the staff work. The continual improvement of these three components is: quality, quality of process organization, and qualifications of staff can achieve more rapid and effective business development. Quality is defined by categories, such as a degree of implementation of customer requirements and growth in financial performance. But the main idea of scientific management is that labor organization is an integral part of the organization of production. The basis of scientific management is the division of labor, which involves the separation of major works from the subsidiary preparatory and ancillary works. These actions help to improve the usage of working time of skilled employees. It is possible to conclude that both management approaches are very important for all types of organizations and are the basis of modern management. Nowadays, scientific management plays a big role in the modern organizations process and it has a direct relevance to the modern business environment. A good example is McDonalds Corporation, one of the largest fast-food restaurants, which still applies the principles and basic standards of scientific management in its organizational process. McDonalds Corporation always tries to promote its workers through different practical and effective ways. For instance, McDonalds uses different types of promotion programs and competitive salaries. It takes many different forms from the thankful words to financial incentives or even to a wide recognition of Employee of the Month. In addition, Macdonalds applies the methods associated with a scientific study. Moreover, the company scientifically selects, trains, and develops each worker and employee. Seldon, Ingraham, and Jacobson (1999) write The selection process is one of the most critical human resource functions because it supplies persons with specific knowledge skills and abilities needed to perform public services. (p. 602). This is a strong tradition and an essential part of work for McDonalds to train its employees scientifically and practically. McDonalds puts into practice the third principle of scientific management and cooperates with its workers, teaching and helping them in every way. McDonalds divides work into equal parts between managers and employees. Every worker keeps his/her place and is occupied only with his/her job. In summary, it is possible to draw a conclusion that scientific management is a set of measures aimed at achieving the greatest results in the organization of production. Scientific managements implementation creates the conditions for health workers to maintain their efficiency, increase the period of their employment, growth, cultural and technical level of workers. Taylor, who is considered to be a father of scientific management, made a great contribution to the development of a new worldview. His disciple Carl Barth stated that My dream is that the time will come when every drill press will be speeded just so, and every planer, every lathe the world over will be harmonized just like musical pitches are the same all over the worldso that we can standardize and say that for drilling a 1-inch hole the world over will be done with the same speedThat dream will come true, some time (1914, p. 889). Modern scientific management consists of organizational, technical, psycho-physiological and techno-economic aspects of work organization and management.

A Child of Sorrow Essay

It is such a very wonderful love story that tickles your bones and tells you that it is a nice feeling to be in love. Though, its title suggests its tragic ending, but still I on my part like the simple yet elegant story crafted in this novel by Zoilo Galang. Considering the fact that this is the first Filipino novel written in English, it follows suit that it lacks sophistication. The characterization, plot and setting of the said novel are simple. However, behind this simplicity, it is still a good try and a nice start for the future of novels being the youngest literary genre in the Philippines. The story is very well sequenced. It refrains the use of flashbacks as possible in order to avoid baffling the minds of the readers. Thus, somewhere in the part of the novel, we could somehow surmise and predict the flow of events, which is very typical to a Filipino author. Each chapter has its own theme developed and united in one thought. With regards to characterization, Galang made it by having memorable characters as Rosa and Julio. They are very ordinary characters but their love story is unique. I could somehow identify myself with Julio. Like him, I am living in illusion with reading too many books. Sometimes I detached from reality as I try to imagine things which are very fiction in nature. The story of the novel revolves around love as its theme. Love is such a very powerful feeling that could not be prevented by anything else. But inasmuch as love is a feeling, it also demands sacrifice. True love is tested by trials that come along in a relationship. It may come in the form of a third part, rumors and etc. Our cherished lovers in the novel also encountered such things. It is also stressed that inspiration brings change. When we are inspired brought about by being in love, we could have the zest to do things better and could change for the best that we can be. Failures in life must not be considered curses. Failures are sometimes blessings in disguise. If we only have the proper attitude towards life, thus counting the trials that come along our way as another challenge for us to grow, then life is worth living. The novel teaches us a lot of things. It teaches us the reality in life that we fall in love even in an unexpected time. Love buds everywhere and no one is exempted to fall in love. As long as we live, it is inevitable for us to fall in love.

Industrial-Organizational Psychology in Film Essay

Industrial-Organizational (I/O) psychology is the study of human behavior at work and it is concerned with the development of and application of scientific principles to the workplace (Spector, 2008). In this field of I/O psychology there are many topics that outlined how individuals will perform at work and how successful they will be. Some of these topics are as fallows Goal setting, Selection, Employee Motivation, Job satisfaction, Emotions at work, Burnout, and Occupational Stress. In the film, 12 Angry Men (Rose et al., 1957) shows various topics of I/O psychology that are concerned with the 12 jurors in their workplace and their decision-making. In this paper I will explain how the film, 12 Angry Men (Rose et al., 1957) explains several topics of I/O psychology on how they are applied in the workplace. I will begin by given a short synopsis of the film and then explain five different I/O psychology topics that were portrayed in the film. The I/O psychology topics that I will discuss are as fallows, goal setting, job satisfaction, emotions at work, occupational stress, and finally group think Movie Sypnosis The film, 12 Angry Men (Rose et al., 1957) is a classic movie about 12 white men deciding the sentence of a 18 year old kid who has allegedly committed murder in the first degree by stabbing and killing his father to death. The movie begins showing the different jurors walking into the courtroom at different times. The presiding judge over the courtroom delivers the decision to the jurors that they must decide if the kid is guilty or not. If the kid were to be found guilty beyond a reasonable doubt he will be sent to the electric chair. Fallowing in the film the jurors are sent to deliberate the fate of the kid. They enter the room in what was said to be the hottest day of the summer, but everyone is in laughter and ready to make their decision. At the first deliberation everyone votes guilty except for one man his reason as to why he didn’t cast his vote as guilty was because he couldn’t decide that fast over the life of a kid. The man is Henry Fonda the main protagonist of the movie, juror number 8 the only juror who wanted to give the kid a chance because a reasonable doubt. The movie continues with argument from other jurors wanting to convict the kid to the electric chair because they thought he was guilty. But as the discussion heats up Juror 8 keeps convincing everyone to a reasonable doubt that the kid is not guilty. As other jurors began to turn their decisions the emotions in this workplace escalate and so does the stress. The group must come together and reach a verdict but with dissatisfied jurors and little motivation how could they? In the end of the movie the final verdict is reach and those who were fast-acting decision making jurors cast their vote as not guilty. I/O Topics Goal Setting Goal setting is a theory of motivation and it says that â€Å"people’s behavior are motivated by their internal intentions, objectives or goals† (Spector, 2008 p.207). According to the theory it explains that goals are what a person consciously wants to attain and the things that they are going to do to get it. These goals can be specific or general, for example being able to run a marathon is a specific goal but being able to run is a general goal for someone. Also some goals are not meant for everyone ones goal should be able to be attained, some goals that effective for a orientation might not be necessary from the other. Locke and Henne (1986) said that there were four ways in which goals affect behavior. First the goals need to direct attention and action to behaviors the person believes will achieve the goal. Second, the goals mobilize effort in that the person will try harder. Third, goals increase persistence and this will result in more time spent on behaviors necessary for goal achievement. And finally goals can motivate the search for effective strategies to attain them. For every goal that is desire by an individual in order to be effective goals also need to fallow four more principles. One of the four principles is that goals must be specific and not vague because one can easily get tangled the objective. Second, goals need to be committed and have a sense of ownership to an individual because they are more likely to attain the goal. Third, feedback needs to be given by employer or organization on how an employee is doing. Finally goals need to be difficult because it will result in better performance and the person will work harder to achieve it (Spector, 2008). In 12 Angry Men, we see the goal setting of the different jurors. In the second scene of the movie when all the jurors entered the deliberation room the juror 1, the Foreman was the leader of voting he organized everyone around the table and the goal was to vote on the sentence of guilty and not guilty. Juror 1, main goal was to get the other jurors votes he committed his goal by asking a showing of hands to those who thought the kid was guilty or not guilty. All the jurors goal was to reach a verdict based their vote of guilty or not, everyone was entitled to their own opinion since the goal was committed to them and the feedback that they receive from their decision was given by the other jurors. Once the first vote was cast to show that all 11 other jurors found the kid to be guilty except for juror 8. Here we see the entitlement of the goal of juror 8 his goal was to reach a decision and he decided of not guilty. The feedback was received from the other jurors when all of them started to get loud and grumpy because his decision differ from theirs. The film demonstrated the topic of goal setting to be use correctly because in the film at the first voting everyone agreed but one person. But as the film progress the juror’s vote and their final goal began to shift when several factors were put on the table that the kid might not be guilty after all. I/O psychologists explained that the goals needed to be specific and committed, well in the film the juror’s goals was their own opinion to guilty or not and why was. The decision was not easy and many jurors where dissatisfied and their well being was not optimal because it was very hot that afternoon. Using the principles of goal setting could of helped the jurors reached a conclusion rather quickly than they did; if they had all agreed when Juror 8 was explaining as to why the kid might not be guilty because a reasonable doubt. Job Satisfaction Job satisfaction is how people feel about their jobs, and there are two ways of looking job satisfaction global and facet approach. According to Spector (2008), the global approach treats job satisfaction as a single, overall feeling toward the job. But the facet approach say that satisfaction focus on different aspects of the job such as pay, supervision, coworkers, communication, benefits, and promotion. Many people express their level of their satisfaction by showing up everyday to work and being on time, also based on the facet approach it can be explain to their pay, some people got to work because they like the people they work with, or are wanting a promotion, and other factors. Staw and Cohen-Charash (2005) identified other factors that lead to job satisfaction; the factors are personality, gender, and age. These factors contribute to a person overall satisfaction because their personality can link for them to be negativity affectivity, and their locus of control. You would want some one that is not negative and have an internal focus of control to experience the best job satisfaction. Also someone who is young is more likely to experience negative job satisfaction than someone who is old and has moved up in the career ladder within the company. A study has proved that gender has shown to not influence job satisfaction (Witt & Nye, 1992). Job satisfaction in the movie is that of Juror 8 because he could not convict the kid because he was not yet satisfied with the decision of the other jurors. Its reason was that there was a reasonable doubt to not convict the kid to murder, meaning he wasn’t going to decide that rather quickly. Also other example of job satisfaction was how negative Juror 3 was and Juror 10 when the other jurors began to change their vote. They tried to convince themselves and the others without looking at the possibility of a reasonable doubt. These Jurors were very dissatisfied with the other juror’s decision of turning their vote. The movie demonstrated job satisfaction to be done correctly it seemed, as the cast were to be conform of people who would experience higher levels of job satisfaction than others. It was done correctly because some of the jurors like number 3,7, and 10 showed higher levels of dissatisfaction because of their negativity to evaluate the facts and evidence of a reasonable doubt given by the other jurors. The principles of job satisfaction like their focus of control being able to have internal and controlling their decisions rather than relying in powerful facts that the kid was guilty because of the eye witnesses could have lead them to a easier decision. And they will all have experience better well being without getting so angry and dissatisfied. But we can see at the end that the I/O principles were apply and those who were dissatisfied became satisfied whenever they changed their vote of guilty to not guilty because they looked away from their negativity. Also it gave all the jurors a sense of satisfaction for finding a kid that presumably that was guilty to not guilty and saving his life. Emotions at work Emotions are explained by Spector (2008) to be an important component of life, and providing not only resources to acquire the necessities of life but a sense of purpose and social contacts as well. Also accomplishment is a type of feeling that will provide people with positive feelings such as pride, joy. But a heated argument in the workplace can result in feelings of anger and annoyance toward the supervisors or the organization in general. People who experience positive and reinforcing emotions at work will perform well in their job duties. Brief and Weiss (2002) said that stressful and aversive emotions at work can produce negative emotions states and moods. In the film 12 Angry Men, juror 10 and juror 3 showed the most emotions mostly negative while juror 8 showed positive emotions while looking for a reasonable doubt that the kid might not be guilty of stabbing his father. Juror 10 said â€Å" the kid lives in the slum, is had a bad record in the past for knife fighting, his no good kid that’s why his guilty† (Rose, R. 1957). This juror was very much showing his emotions and most of them seem to be negative that’s why he experience the most dissatisfaction and he had to kept wiping his nose every time he spoke very angrily regarding the matter. Juror 3 wanted to punch Juror 8 because they had difference of opinions and Juror 6 wanted to fight juror 3 because he didn’t shut up. The movie seems to cover up all the emotions that these state appointed juror showed while they were delivering the verdict. It’s a very hard decision to make and when people differ in opinion some of the jurors got really excited and the temper escalated. The topic of emotions at work was demonstrated corrected because in I/O psychology they are concerned in how people behave at work either positively or negatively (Spector, 2008). It was very well expressed the amount of anger juror 3, and juror 10 had towards the other jurors that gradually change their votes too not guilty. The characters needed to apply positive emotions and deep surface acting to experience less negative emotions towards the matter that they were discussing. If they had better moods and emotions they will had experience more positive reinforcement in their jobs as jurors. Because positive emotions in the workplace result in better performance in the case of the juror will be the decision-making and more satisfaction for their jobs. But the movie is not called 12 Angry Men for nothing, so that’s why many of the jurors expressed negative emotions. Occupational Stress Occupational stress is a state of being that has experienced by almost everyone. Occupational stress starts with a job stressor, which is a condition at work that requires and adaptive response (Spector, 2008). It is then fallowed by a job strain, which is a reaction to the job stressor. Some of these job stressors identified by Spector (2008), are role ambiguity, role conflict, workload, Social stressor and control. In role ambiguity and employee is uncertain about what their job functions and responsibilities are. In role conflict the employee people experience negative demands at work and outside work (extrarole and intrarole). In intrarole are too many demands a job is asking of their employee, extrarole occurs when demands from work and nonwork domains become overwhelming. Workload is the amount of work an employee is ask to complete in a certain time, as to a social stressor is stressful incidents concerning other people often can lead to incivility. Finally control the extent in which employees can make decisions about work. With regards to the film an example that depicts occupational stress is the overwhelming decision of whether the kid was guilty or not. A stressful situation is when at the beginning of the voting juror 8 decides that the kid is not guilty he puts himself in a stressful situation because his peers do no agree with him and he has to prove to them why he doesn’t think that the kid is guilty. He experiences a lot of role conflict within his job because now all the other 11 jurors are making a lot of demands as to why his decisions is what it is. This is called in the movie intrarole situation because since all the jurors are against his decision to decide that there is a reasonable doubt for the kid not being guilty. The movie shows that occupational stress is a major part of being a juror because since everyone is bound to have their own opinion they can all differ from one another. This stress leads to job stressor that can cause some of the jurors to get burnout in the process, just like juror 7 change his vote to not guilty because he wanted to leave without any reason. The I/O topic of occupational stress in the job as a juror is utilize correctly in the movie because it apply to several principles of this topic like role conflict cause intrarole to juror 8 since he was with almost all the weight on his shoulders and the most stress to explain to the other jurors his decision and he also had a social stressor given by the other jurors difference of opinions. Juror 8 was almost assaulted in the movie because he didn’t agree with the rest ultimately he had control of his own decisions and why it lead to the whole jury changing their vote to not guilty. It lead to an overall better decision and more satisfaction even though there was a lot of stress and tension among the jurors. Group-Think Groupthink is a phenomenon that can occur when groups make decisions that individual members know are poor decisions. According to Janis (1972) groupthink is more likely to occur in cohesive groups with strong leaders. Because social pressures to maintain a certain level of conformity and harmony takes over good decision-making. But that’s not the end we cant always think that every time there is group the phenomenon of groupthink is likely to occurs there are some things we can do to avoid it explained by Janis (1972). The first thing leaders should be impartial moderators rather than attempting to gain control. Second, group members should evaluate decision alternatives and seek for information that can support or refute their decision. But this is not all to help with this problem sometimes is suggested that large groups to be divided into smaller groups where people can decide better among some critical issues within a organization which eventually can lead to the correct decision. A good example of groupthink in the movie is when juror 8 decides to cast his votes as not guilty while the other eleven members thought the accuser was guilty. In this case we see that groupthink being evolve as one of the jurors exclaims as to why he would decide that the kid was innocent and he insisted that juror 8 had ignore all the evidence. Juror 8 said, â€Å" I am not saying he didn’t do it, but there is a possibility that he didn’t, I have a reasonable doubt† (Rose, R. 1957). Juror 8 decisions to go against the other jurors vote is thought by him to be right while the other eleven jurors knew their decision was the right one. He thought that the decision for all eleven members to cast their vote as guilty was wrong and he wanted an explanation as to why they thought the kid was guilty. The movie demonstrated the topic being use incorrectly because the group did not wanted to agree with the other juror that thought the group decision was wrong. The leader being juror 1 didn’t sit impartial to the decision while he let some others like juror 2 and 10 control the decisions of the whole group of jurors. Also the other jury members did not evaluated their decision to cast their vote as guilty to either supported or refuted it they just kind of went what the leaders were voting. The topic would had been shown more effectively in the movie if the group of jurors had divided in to two groups and both evaluated different sides of evidence and then presented each other and make a vote from there. Rather I was open where a few that stood strong in their decisions where fallow by those who didn’t. Also another big issue is that there was no diversity among the groups it was an all white jury with no women or anything that was different. Maybe if the director would have added a women or a person of color into the group to have another point of view from a different background the decision might have been better received at first. Conclusion In the world that we live today there are many jobs and different principles of I/O psychology that can be apply to a specific job. It is not easy dealing with the demanding qualifications some jobs require and with the certain things an employee needs to put up with. As depicted in the film 12 Angry Men, being a juror in a specific trial can take a toll on the jurors, but in this film we saw that the jury had a clear and identifiable goal that was to reach a verdict concerning the life of 18-year-old kid. The juror satisfaction of this state appointed job might not always be the best at the beginning because of their different attitudes, but I can be very rewarding to save a persons life in the end. Emotions are a key thing jurors face when facing a hard decisions but always being positive and staying clear of the objective can help with the decision. But at the same time with emotions can bring a lot of stress for this occupation a juror must be able to face it and control and look into the bigger perspective. In the end we use groupthink to make decision being diverse will help an reach decisions rather quickly but sometimes it will not work out that way for those power hungry individuals. There will be no more rewarding job then going home knowing that you did the right thing and helped society. References Rose, R. (writer), Lumet, S. (director), Fonda, H. (writer). (1957). 12 Angry men. [Motion Picture]. United States: Orion-Nova Productions Spector, P. E. (2008). Industrial and Organizational Behavior, 5th Edition. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.